Wedding Cocktail Garden Planting Guide: All 50 States

Chesapeake Bartenders outdoor wedding bar with fresh garden ingredients

A Chesapeake Bartenders & Events Guide

Your Grandparents had victory gardens. Gen Z has Cocktail Gardens curated to grow their own fresh wedding ingredients.

Grow your own bar ingredients. Save money. Survive wedding planning season with your sanity intact.

As we return to granny hobbies, creative couples are planting cocktail gardens. Here is how to plant yours just in time for summer and fall nuptials.

Mint Culinary Lavender Rosemary Thyme & Sage Basil Strawberries Jalapeños Marigolds Pansies & Violas Roses Nasturtiums

What is a wedding cocktail garden?

A wedding cocktail garden is a small intentional garden you plant in the months before your wedding to grow fresh ingredients for your bar. Herbs like mint, lavender, and rosemary for signature drink syrups. Edible flowers like marigolds, pansies, and roses for garnishes. Berries and jalapeños for muddled cocktails and mocktails. Ingredients that would cost a fortune at a florist or grocery store but cost almost nothing when you grow them yourself.

You do not need a yard, a green thumb, or a lot of time. A few containers on a porch, a raised bed, or even an AeroGarden on your kitchen counter will do it.

How to use this guide: Find your state in the table below to get your last frost date and planting windows. Then use the quick reference table to see when to start each plant type. If you are short on time, just grow mint. One plant costs $4, produces all season, and elevates every drink on your bar.


What to grow

What to plant for your wedding bar

Herbs

Mint is the single most useful cocktail garden plant. Keep it in its own container or it will take over a bed. One plant gives you an entire season of mint for about $4 at any nursery. Peppermint and spearmint are both beautiful and both work in cocktails.

Culinary lavender makes a beautiful simple syrup for cocktails and lemonades. Hidcote and Munstead varieties are the most culinary-friendly. Peak bloom is May through July in most of the country.

Rosemary pairs wonderfully with gin, citrus, and honey. A rosemary sprig as a cocktail garnish is elegant and unusual. Nearly impossible to kill, which is a plus if you are new to gardening.

Thyme and Sage grow easily in containers or beds. Thyme pairs beautifully with lemon. Sage leaves lightly fried in butter make a stunning savory garnish on a smoked cocktail or fall mocktail.

Basil loves heat and sun and grows quickly from late spring through summer. It works beautifully in strawberry cocktails, watermelon mocktails, and as a garnish with any fresh berry drink.

Fresh mint growing in a container Basil and marigolds growing in a cocktail garden Violas and edible flowers for wedding bar garnishes

Fruits, berries, and edible flowers

Strawberries grow beautifully in raised beds, containers, and hanging planters. Everbearing varieties produce fruit all season rather than all at once, which is ideal for a wedding.

Jalapeños are easy to grow, extremely productive, and add a bar element most couples never think to include. A jalapeño simple syrup or jalapeño-rim margarita is a showstopper.

Marigolds are cheerful, easy to grow, and fully edible. The petals can be scattered across a bar display, used as a garnish in a mocktail, or floated in a punch bowl.

Pansies and violas come in a wide range of colors and look polished as a garnish. They prefer cooler temperatures so they are perfect for spring weddings.

Roses are edible and the petals are gorgeous scattered across a bar display or frozen into ice cubes. Use fragrant varieties and avoid any roses treated with pesticides.

Nasturtiums have a peppery, slightly spicy flavor and come in oranges, reds, and yellows. Easy to grow from seed and bold enough to hold up as a cocktail garnish.

For more ideas on using edible flowers in cocktails and mocktails, see our full guide on edible flowers for wedding bars.


Timing

Quick planting reference by plant type

When to start each plant relative to your last frost date. Find your exact frost dates in the state-by-state table below.

Plant Start indoors Move outside Harvest window Bar use
MintAny time indoorsAfter last frostMay – OctMojitos, garnish, lemonade
Culinary lavender8 to 10 weeks before frostAfter last frostMay – July (peak)Simple syrup, garnish
Rosemary10 to 12 weeks before frostAfter last frostYear round (mild climates)Infusions, garnish, syrup
Basil4 to 6 weeks before frostAfter last frost and warmJune – SeptStrawberry cocktails, muddled
Thyme and Sage6 to 8 weeks before frostAfter last frostApril – NovSavory garnish, honey syrup
Strawberries8 to 10 weeks before frostAfter last frostVaries by stateMuddled, garnish, shrub
Jalapeños8 to 10 weeks before frostAfter last frost and warmJuly – OctSpicy syrup, rim salt, garnish
Pansies and violas10 to 12 weeks before frostBefore last frost (cold-hardy)Spring and fallEdible garnish, ice cube flowers
Marigolds4 to 6 weeks before frostAfter last frostJune – OctPetal garnish, infusions
RosesPlant bare root Feb – MarchEarly springMay – OctPetal garnish, rose syrup

All 50 States

State-by-state planting and local ingredient guide

Find your state to see your last frost date, planting windows, and which local ingredients will be at peak quality and lowest cost at the time of your wedding.

State Last frost Start indoors Plant outside Local star ingredients Peak harvest
Alabama
Warm
Late Feb – MarJan – FebMar – AprBlueberries Muscadine grapes PeachesJun – Sept
Alaska
Cool
Late May – JuneMar – AprJuneWild blueberries Fireweed RosehipsJul – Aug
Arizona
Warm
Feb (low) / none (Phoenix)Jan or direct sowFeb – Mar (low) / Oct – Feb (desert)Citrus (lemons, oranges, grapefruit) Prickly pear PomegranatesNov – Mar (citrus)
Arkansas
Warm
Late MarFebAprStrawberries Blackberries WatermelonApr – Aug
California
Warm
Mar – Apr (varies)Jan – Feb (inland)Mar – MayMeyer lemons Blood oranges Cherries Wine grapes FigsNov – Mar (citrus) / May – Jun (cherries)
Colorado
Moderate
Mid-May (Denver)MarMid-MayWestern Slope peaches Palisade grapes Lavender (San Luis Valley)Aug – Sept
Connecticut
Cool
Mid-AprMarMid-MayBlueberries Strawberries Apples Concord grapesJun – Oct
Delaware
Moderate
Mid-AprMarMayStrawberries Peaches Blueberries LavenderMay – Aug
Florida
Warm
North FL: Feb / South FL: noneYear roundYear round (South) / Feb – Mar (North)Citrus (oranges, grapefruit, limes) Plant City strawberries Mangoes Key limesNov – Apr (citrus) / Jun – Jul (mango)
Georgia
Warm
Mid-Mar (Atlanta) / early Mar (South GA)Jan – FebMar – AprGeorgia peaches Blueberries Muscadine grapesMay – Jul (peaches) / Aug – Sept (muscadine)
Hawaii
Warm
NoneYear roundYear roundLilikoi (passion fruit) Pineapple Mango Edible hibiscusYear round
Idaho
Moderate
Mid-May (Boise)MarMid-MayHuckleberries Payette peaches Snake River cherriesJul – Aug
Illinois
Moderate
Late AprMarMid-MayStrawberries Blueberries Apples ElderberriesJun – Oct
Indiana
Moderate
Late AprMarMid-MayStrawberries Indiana peaches WatermelonJun – Aug
Iowa
Moderate
Late Apr – early MayMarMid-MayStrawberries Apples ElderberriesJun – Oct
Kansas
Moderate
Mid-AprFeb – MarMayStrawberries Peaches WatermelonMay – Aug
Kentucky
Moderate
Mid-AprFeb – MarLate Apr – MayStrawberries Peaches Blackberries ElderberriesMay – Oct
Louisiana
Warm
Mid-FebDec – JanMarPonchatoula strawberries Satsumas Mayhaw berriesFeb – Jun
Maine
Cool
Late MayAprEarly JunWild blueberries (#1 in US) Cranberries RhubarbAug – Oct
Maryland
Moderate
Mid-AprFeb – MarMayStrawberries Peaches Lavender BlackberriesMay – Aug
Massachusetts
Cool
Mid-Apr – early MayMarMid-MayCranberries (Cape Cod) Blueberries ElderflowerJun – Oct
Michigan
Cool
Mid-MayMar – AprLate MayTart cherries (Traverse City, #1 in US) Blueberries (#1 in US) ElderberriesJul – Sept
Minnesota
Cool
Mid-MayMar – AprLate MayWild blueberries Chokecherries ElderberriesJun – Oct
Mississippi
Warm
Mid-MarJan – FebAprBlueberries Muscadine grapes WatermelonApr – Sept
Missouri
Moderate
Mid-AprFeb – MarLate Apr – MayStrawberries Peaches Pawpaws Concord grapesMay – Oct
Montana
Cool
Late May – early JunAprJuneHuckleberries Flathead Lake cherries RaspberriesJul – Aug
Nebraska
Moderate
Late Apr – early MayMarMid-MayStrawberries Wild plums ElderberriesJun – Sept
Nevada
Warm
Las Vegas: Feb / Reno: late AprDec (LV) / Mar (Reno)Mar (LV) / May (Reno)Herbs year round (Las Vegas) Pahrump peaches and grapesAug – Sept
New Hampshire
Cool
Mid-MayMar – AprLate MayBlueberries Strawberries Maple syrup (Feb – Mar)Jun – Oct
New Jersey
Moderate
Mid-AprFeb – MarMayBlueberries (top US producer) Strawberries Cranberries (South NJ)Jun – Aug
New Mexico
Moderate
Mid-Apr (Albuquerque)Feb – MarMayHatch green chile Pomegranates Lavender (Taos area)Jul – Oct
New York
Moderate
Mid-Apr (NYC) / later upstateFeb – MarMid-MayConcord grapes (Finger Lakes) Elderflower and elderberries ApplesJun – Oct
North Carolina
Moderate
Mid-Apr (Piedmont)Feb – MarApr – MayStrawberries Blueberries Muscadine grapes Lavender (Tryon area)Apr – Sept
North Dakota
Cool
Mid-MayMar – AprLate MayChokecherries Juneberries RhubarbJun – Aug
Ohio
Moderate
Late AprMarMid-MayStrawberries Pawpaws ElderberriesJun – Oct
Oklahoma
Warm
Late MarFebAprStrawberries Peaches Watermelon PecansApr – Aug
Oregon
Moderate
Late Mar (Willamette Valley)FebApr – MayMarionberries (Oregon exclusive) Medford pears Lavender (Hood River)Jun – Oct
Pennsylvania
Moderate
Late AprMarMid-MayStrawberries Blueberries Peaches LavenderJun – Oct
Rhode Island
Cool
Mid-AprMarMayBlueberries Strawberries CranberriesJun – Oct
South Carolina
Warm
Mid-MarJan – FebAprPeaches (#1 east of Mississippi) Strawberries Muscadine grapesApr – Aug
South Dakota
Cool
Mid-MayMar – AprLate MayChokecherries Juneberries RhubarbJun – Aug
Tennessee
Moderate
Mid-AprFeb – MarLate AprStrawberries Blackberries Muscadine grapes PawpawsMay – Sept
Texas
Warm
Houston: late Jan / Austin: mid-Feb / Dallas: mid-MarNov – Jan (South) / Feb (North)Feb – Apr (by region)Texas Hill Country peaches Rio Grande Valley citrus Jalapeños PecansMay – Jul (peaches) / Nov – Mar (citrus)
Utah
Moderate
Mid-Apr (SLC)Feb – MarMayUtah cherries (Provo area) Peaches and apricots LavenderJun – Sept
Vermont
Cool
Mid-MayMar – AprLate MayMaple syrup (Feb – Mar) Apples ElderberriesJun – Oct
Virginia
Moderate
Mid-AprFeb – MarMayStrawberries Peaches Apples (Shenandoah Valley) LavenderMay – Oct
Washington
Moderate
Late Mar (Seattle)FebApr – MayCherries (#1 cherry state) Apples (#1 apple state) Lavender (Sequim)Jul – Oct
West Virginia
Moderate
Late AprMarMid-MayPawpaws (#1 pawpaw state) Blackberries Ramps (wild, April)Apr – Oct
Wisconsin
Cool
Mid-MayMar – AprLate MayCranberries (#1 cranberry state) Door County cherries ElderberriesJun – Oct
Wyoming
Cool
Late May – early JunAprJunHuckleberries Chokecherries RaspberriesJul – Aug

Setup

Raised beds, containers, and indoor growing

Outdoor raised beds

A raised bed is the most productive option if you have outdoor space. We love Vego Garden beds for this. Attractive enough to leave on a patio, made from food-safe galvanized steel, and available in sizes that work for a small deck or a large backyard. A 17-inch tall bed means less bending and no digging. Keep mint in its own separate container or it will crowd everything else out.

Container and porch gardens

No yard? No problem. Containers on a deck or porch work beautifully and have a practical bonus: they are off the ground, which means rabbits and deer cannot help themselves to your harvest.

  • One large pot (12 to 14 inches minimum) dedicated entirely to mint
  • One large pot with lavender in well-draining soil and full sun
  • One medium pot with rosemary and thyme together
  • One window box or hanging planter with pansies, violas, or nasturtiums
  • One pot with a jalapeño or two
  • One strawberry planter or hanging basket

Indoor growing with an AeroGarden

No outdoor space at all? An AeroGarden on your kitchen counter grows herbs under a built-in LED grow light with no soil, no drainage, and almost no maintenance. The Harvest model grows six herb pods at once, more than enough for a wedding bar garnish supply.


Harvest

How to harvest and use what you grow

Blood orange and rosemary cocktail made with garden-grown ingredients

Harvest herbs in the morning when their essential oils are most concentrated. Cut from the top of the plant, not the base, to encourage continued growth all season.

Make simple syrups in batches. One cup of sugar, one cup of water, a handful of your fresh ingredient, simmer for five minutes, strain, and refrigerate. Lasts two to four weeks. Lavender, mint, rosemary, and jalapeño all work beautifully and cost less than $2 a batch.

Dry or dehydrate what you cannot use fresh. Dehydrated lavender buds, rose petals, and citrus wheels make stunning garnishes that are shelf stable until your wedding day.

Freeze herbs in ice cubes for a beautiful bar display. Fresh mint leaves or edible flowers frozen into clear ice cubes are one of the easiest and most striking things you can do for a wedding bar. Guests always notice them.

Pro tip: simple syrup formula. One cup sugar plus one cup water plus a handful of your fresh herb. Simmer five minutes, strain, refrigerate up to four weeks. A batch costs less than $2 and captures your garden's flavor for cocktail use all season long.


Next steps

Ready to plan your wedding bar?

For ideas on exactly which edible flowers to grow and how to use them in cocktails and mocktails, our post on edible flowers for wedding bar cocktails is a great place to start.

If you are planning your wedding bar and want a complete system covering quantities, setup, staffing, and a signature drink plan, the DIY Wedding Bar Planning Guide gives you everything you need for $99 with instant access.

If you want to work through your specific bar plan one on one, the Full Custom Wedding Bar Planning Package includes three calls to build your complete signature drink plan from scratch.

Happy planting.

Cheers,
Courtney
Founder, Chesapeake Bartenders and Events

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